1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132
| #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<queue> #include<map> #include<stack> #include<cmath> #include<set> #include<bitset> #include<complex> #include<assert.h> #define inc(i,l,r) for(int i=l;i<=r;i++) #define dec(i,l,r) for(int i=l;i>=r;i--) #define link(x) for(edge *j=h[x];j;j=j->next) #define mem(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a)) #define ll long long #define eps 1e-8 #define succ(x) (1<<x) #define lowbit(x) (x&(-x)) #define sqr(x) ((x)*(x)) #define mid (x+y)/2 #define NM 50005 #define nm 150005 using namespace std; const double pi=acos(-1); const ll inf=2013265921; ll read(){ ll x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar(); while(!isdigit(ch)){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();} while(isdigit(ch))x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar(); return f*x; }
struct edge{int t;edge*next;}e[nm],*h[NM],*o=e; void add(int x,int y){o->t=y;o->next=h[x];h[x]=o++;} int n,m,size[NM],tot,smin,root,_x,_y,rev[nm]; bool v[NM],_v[nm]; ll a[nm],b[nm],c[nm],ans; ll qpow(ll x,ll t){return t?qpow(sqr(x)%inf,t>>1)*(t&1?x:1ll)%inf:1ll;}
void dfs2(int x,int f){size[x]=1;link(x)if(!v[j->t]&&j->t!=f)dfs2(j->t,x),size[x]+=size[j->t];} void getroot(int x,int f){ int s=tot-size[x]; link(x)if(!v[j->t]&&j->t!=f)getroot(j->t,x),s=max(s,size[j->t]); if(s<smin)smin=s,root=x; }
void fft(ll*a,int f){ inc(i,0,n-1)if(i<rev[i])swap(a[i],a[rev[i]]); for(int k=1;k<n;k<<=1){ ll t=qpow(31,(inf-1)/k/2);if(f==-1)t=qpow(t,inf-2); for(int i=0;i<n;i+=k<<1){ ll w=1; for(int j=0;j<k;j++,w=w*t%inf){ ll x=a[i+j],y=w*a[i+j+k]%inf; a[i+j]=(x+y)%inf;a[i+j+k]=(x-y+inf)%inf; } } } } void plu(ll*a,ll*b){ int bit=0; n=n+m-1; while(succ(bit)<n)bit++;n=succ(bit); inc(i,m,n)b[i]=0; ll invn=qpow(n,inf-2); inc(i,1,n-1)rev[i]=(rev[i>>1]>>1)|((i&1)<<(bit-1)); fft(a,1);fft(b,1);inc(i,0,n-1)a[i]=a[i]*b[i]%inf; fft(a,-1);inc(i,0,n-1)a[i]=a[i]*invn%inf; }
void dfs(int x,int f,int t){ a[t]++;tot=max(tot,t); link(x)if(!v[j->t]&&j->t!=f)dfs(j->t,x,t+1); }
void div(int x){ dfs2(x,0); tot=size[x];smin=inf; getroot(x,0);tot=0; dfs(root,0,0); v[root]++; inc(i,0,tot)c[i]=a[i],a[i]=0; inc(i,2,tot)if(!_v[i])ans+=c[i]; m=tot+1; link(root)if(!v[j->t]){ tot=0; dfs(j->t,root,1); inc(i,0,m-1)b[i]=c[i]-a[i]; n=tot+1; plu(a,b); inc(i,0,n-1){if(!_v[i])ans+=a[i];a[i]=0;} } link(root)if(!v[j->t])div(j->t); }
int main(){ n=1e5;_v[1]++;_v[0]++; inc(i,2,n)if(!_v[i])for(int j=i<<1;j<=n;j+=i)_v[j]++; n=read();inc(i,2,n){_x=read();_y=read();add(_x,_y);add(_y,_x);} _x=n; div(1); return 0*printf("%.7lf\n",1.0*ans/_x/(_x-1)); }
|