题目链接
https://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=3028
题解
沙雕生成函数题,对每个物品构造生成函数相乘,得
疯狂化简之后得到
利用广义二项式展开有
带入上式得答案为 $\binom{k+2}{3}$
代码
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| #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<queue> #include<map> #include<stack> #include<cmath> #include<set> #include<bitset> #include<complex> #include<cstdlib> #include<assert.h> #define inc(i,l,r) for(int i=l;i<=r;i++) #define dec(i,l,r) for(int i=l;i>=r;i--) #define link(x) for(edge *j=h[x];j;j=j->next) #define mem(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a)) #define ll long long #define eps 1e-8 #define succ(x) (1<<x) #define lowbit(x) (x&(-x)) #define mid (x+y>>1) #define sqr(x) ((x)*(x)) #define NM 8005 #define nm 400005 const double pi=acos(-1); const int inf=10007; using namespace std; ll read(){ ll x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar(); while(!isdigit(ch)){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();} while(isdigit(ch))x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar(); return f*x; }
ll t; int n; char _s[NM];
int main(){ scanf("%s",_s+1); n=strlen(_s+1); inc(i,1,n)t=(t*10+_s[i]-'0')%inf; printf("%lld\n",t*(t+1)*(t+2)/6%inf); }
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